What you need for today's activities
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The Arduino and Cord
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Several Different LEDs
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All the Resistor Strips
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The Pulse Sensor
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Wires
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OLED Display
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Tutorial for how to use the OLED Display
Displaying your temperature on a display
OLED displaying when your heart beats!
This video was the inspiration for this activity: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s5vj6FkQKGg
#include <SPI.h> #include <Wire.h> #include <Adafruit_GFX.h> #include <Adafruit_SSD1306.h> #define UpperThreshold 550 #define LowerThreshold 500 #define OLED_Address 0x3C Adafruit_SSD1306 oled(1); const int sensor=A3; const int Buzzer=9; const int LEDR=6; const int LEDG=5; const int LEDB=3; int x=0; int y=5; int inc=1; int lastx=0; int lasty=0; int LastTime=0; bool BPMTiming=false; bool BeatComplete=false; int BPM=0; int traceY=0; int oneBeep=0; void setup() { pinMode(Buzzer,OUTPUT); pinMode(LEDR,OUTPUT); pinMode(LEDG,OUTPUT); pinMode(LEDB,OUTPUT); oled.begin(SSD1306_SWITCHCAPVCC, OLED_Address); oled.clearDisplay(); oled.setTextSize(2); oled.setCursor(3,8); oled.print("MEGA DAS"); oled.display(); delay(2000); oled.clearDisplay(); digitalWrite(Buzzer,LOW); digitalWrite(LEDR,LOW); digitalWrite(LEDG,LOW); digitalWrite(LEDB,LOW); int i =0; while(i <300) { oled.writeLine(lastx,lasty,x,5,WHITE); oled.display(); delay(10); lasty=y; lastx=x; x++; i++; analogWrite(Buzzer,128); } oled.clearDisplay(); x=0; } void loop() { if(x>127) { oled.clearDisplay(); x=0; lastx=x; } int value=analogRead(sensor); oled.setTextColor(WHITE); int y=60-((value+2)/16); oled.writeLine(lastx,lasty,x,y,WHITE); lasty=y; lastx=x; if(lasty==1 || lasty==0) { analogWrite(Buzzer,128); } else { analogWrite(Buzzer,0); } // calc bpm if(value>UpperThreshold) { if(BeatComplete) { BPM=millis()-LastTime; BPM=int(60/(float(BPM)/1000)); BPMTiming=false; BeatComplete=false; } if(BPMTiming==false) { LastTime=millis(); BPMTiming=true; } } if((value<LowerThreshold)&(BPMTiming)) { BeatComplete=true; } // display bpm oled.writeFillRect(0,18,128,20,BLACK); oled.setCursor(0,18); oled.print(BPM); oled.print(" BPM"); oled.display(); if(BPM<90 && BPM>60) { analogWrite(LEDR,0); analogWrite(LEDG,255); analogWrite(LEDB,0); } if(BPM>85) { analogWrite(LEDR,255); analogWrite(LEDG,0); analogWrite(LEDB,0); } if(BPM<63) { analogWrite(LEDR,255); analogWrite(LEDG,255); analogWrite(LEDB,0); } x+=1; }
https://create.arduino.cc/projecthub/SurtrTech/measure-heart-rate-and-spo2-with-max30102-c2b4d8?ref=similar&ref_id=176628&offset=2
#include <Adafruit_GFX.h> //OLED libraries #include <Adafruit_SSD1306.h> #include <Wire.h> #include "MAX30105.h" //MAX3010x library #include "heartRate.h" //Heart rate calculating algorithm MAX30105 particleSensor; const byte RATE_SIZE = 4; //Increase this for more averaging. 4 is good. byte rates[RATE_SIZE]; //Array of heart rates byte rateSpot = 0; long lastBeat = 0; //Time at which the last beat occurred float beatsPerMinute; int beatAvg; #define SCREEN_WIDTH 128 // OLED display width, in pixels #define SCREEN_HEIGHT 32 // OLED display height, in pixels #define OLED_RESET -1 // Reset pin # (or -1 if sharing Arduino reset pin) Adafruit_SSD1306 display(SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT, &Wire, OLED_RESET); //Declaring the display name (display) static const unsigned char PROGMEM logo2_bmp[] = { 0x03, 0xC0, 0xF0, 0x06, 0x71, 0x8C, 0x0C, 0x1B, 0x06, 0x18, 0x0E, 0x02, 0x10, 0x0C, 0x03, 0x10, //Logo2 and Logo3 are two bmp pictures that display on the OLED if called 0x04, 0x01, 0x10, 0x04, 0x01, 0x10, 0x40, 0x01, 0x10, 0x40, 0x01, 0x10, 0xC0, 0x03, 0x08, 0x88, 0x02, 0x08, 0xB8, 0x04, 0xFF, 0x37, 0x08, 0x01, 0x30, 0x18, 0x01, 0x90, 0x30, 0x00, 0xC0, 0x60, 0x00, 0x60, 0xC0, 0x00, 0x31, 0x80, 0x00, 0x1B, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0E, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, }; static const unsigned char PROGMEM logo3_bmp[] = { 0x01, 0xF0, 0x0F, 0x80, 0x06, 0x1C, 0x38, 0x60, 0x18, 0x06, 0x60, 0x18, 0x10, 0x01, 0x80, 0x08, 0x20, 0x01, 0x80, 0x04, 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0xC0, 0x00, 0x08, 0x03, 0x80, 0x00, 0x08, 0x01, 0x80, 0x00, 0x18, 0x01, 0x80, 0x00, 0x1C, 0x01, 0x80, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x40, 0x10, 0x12, 0x00, 0x40, 0x10, 0x12, 0x00, 0x7E, 0x1F, 0x23, 0xFE, 0x03, 0x31, 0xA0, 0x04, 0x01, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0x0C, 0x00, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0x08, 0x00, 0x60, 0xE0, 0x10, 0x00, 0x20, 0x60, 0x20, 0x06, 0x00, 0x40, 0x60, 0x03, 0x00, 0x40, 0xC0, 0x01, 0x80, 0x01, 0x80, 0x00, 0xC0, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x60, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x30, 0x0C, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x60, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0xC0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x80, 0x00 }; void setup() { display.begin(SSD1306_SWITCHCAPVCC, 0x3C); //Start the OLED display display.display(); delay(3000); // Initialize sensor particleSensor.begin(Wire, I2C_SPEED_FAST); //Use default I2C port, 400kHz speed particleSensor.setup(); //Configure sensor with default settings particleSensor.setPulseAmplitudeRed(0x0A); //Turn Red LED to low to indicate sensor is running } void loop() { long irValue = particleSensor.getIR(); //Reading the IR value it will permit us to know if there's a finger on the sensor or not //Also detecting a heartbeat if(irValue > 7000){ //If a finger is detected display.clearDisplay(); //Clear the display display.drawBitmap(5, 5, logo2_bmp, 24, 21, WHITE); //Draw the first bmp picture (little heart) display.setTextSize(2); //Near it display the average BPM you can display the BPM if you want display.setTextColor(WHITE); display.setCursor(50,0); display.println("BPM"); display.setCursor(50,18); display.println(beatAvg); display.display(); if (checkForBeat(irValue) == true) //If a heart beat is detected { display.clearDisplay(); //Clear the display display.drawBitmap(0, 0, logo3_bmp, 32, 32, WHITE); //Draw the second picture (bigger heart) display.setTextSize(2); //And still displays the average BPM display.setTextColor(WHITE); display.setCursor(50,0); display.println("BPM"); display.setCursor(50,18); display.println(beatAvg); display.display(); tone(3,1000); //And tone the buzzer for a 100ms you can reduce it it will be better delay(100); noTone(3); //Deactivate the buzzer to have the effect of a "bip" //We sensed a beat! long delta = millis() - lastBeat; //Measure duration between two beats lastBeat = millis(); beatsPerMinute = 60 / (delta / 1000.0); //Calculating the BPM if (beatsPerMinute < 255 && beatsPerMinute > 20) //To calculate the average we strore some values (4) then do some math to calculate the average { rates[rateSpot++] = (byte)beatsPerMinute; //Store this reading in the array rateSpot %= RATE_SIZE; //Wrap variable //Take average of readings beatAvg = 0; for (byte x = 0 ; x < RATE_SIZE ; x++) beatAvg += rates[x]; beatAvg /= RATE_SIZE; } } } if (irValue < 7000){ //If no finger is detected it inform the user and put the average BPM to 0 or it will be stored for the next measure beatAvg=0; display.clearDisplay(); display.setTextSize(1); display.setTextColor(WHITE); display.setCursor(30,5); display.println("Please Place "); display.setCursor(30,15); display.println("your finger "); display.display(); noTone(3); } }
#include <Adafruit_GFX.h> //OLED libraries #include <Adafruit_SSD1306.h> #include <Wire.h> #include "MAX30105.h" //MAX3010x library #include "heartRate.h" //Heart rate calculating algorithm MAX30105 particleSensor; const byte RATE_SIZE = 4; //Increase this for more averaging. 4 is good. byte rates[RATE_SIZE]; //Array of heart rates byte rateSpot = 0; long lastBeat = 0; //Time at which the last beat occurred float beatsPerMinute; int beatAvg; #define SCREEN_WIDTH 128 // OLED display width, in pixels #define SCREEN_HEIGHT 32 // OLED display height, in pixels #define OLED_RESET -1 // Reset pin # (or -1 if sharing Arduino reset pin) Adafruit_SSD1306 display(SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT, &Wire, OLED_RESET); //Declaring the display name (display) static const unsigned char PROGMEM logo2_bmp[] = { 0x03, 0xC0, 0xF0, 0x06, 0x71, 0x8C, 0x0C, 0x1B, 0x06, 0x18, 0x0E, 0x02, 0x10, 0x0C, 0x03, 0x10, //Logo2 and Logo3 are two bmp pictures that display on the OLED if called 0x04, 0x01, 0x10, 0x04, 0x01, 0x10, 0x40, 0x01, 0x10, 0x40, 0x01, 0x10, 0xC0, 0x03, 0x08, 0x88, 0x02, 0x08, 0xB8, 0x04, 0xFF, 0x37, 0x08, 0x01, 0x30, 0x18, 0x01, 0x90, 0x30, 0x00, 0xC0, 0x60, 0x00, 0x60, 0xC0, 0x00, 0x31, 0x80, 0x00, 0x1B, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0E, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, }; static const unsigned char PROGMEM logo3_bmp[] = { 0x01, 0xF0, 0x0F, 0x80, 0x06, 0x1C, 0x38, 0x60, 0x18, 0x06, 0x60, 0x18, 0x10, 0x01, 0x80, 0x08, 0x20, 0x01, 0x80, 0x04, 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0xC0, 0x00, 0x08, 0x03, 0x80, 0x00, 0x08, 0x01, 0x80, 0x00, 0x18, 0x01, 0x80, 0x00, 0x1C, 0x01, 0x80, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x40, 0x10, 0x12, 0x00, 0x40, 0x10, 0x12, 0x00, 0x7E, 0x1F, 0x23, 0xFE, 0x03, 0x31, 0xA0, 0x04, 0x01, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0x0C, 0x00, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0x08, 0x00, 0x60, 0xE0, 0x10, 0x00, 0x20, 0x60, 0x20, 0x06, 0x00, 0x40, 0x60, 0x03, 0x00, 0x40, 0xC0, 0x01, 0x80, 0x01, 0x80, 0x00, 0xC0, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x60, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x30, 0x0C, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x60, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0xC0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x80, 0x00 }; void setup() { display.begin(SSD1306_SWITCHCAPVCC, 0x3C); //Start the OLED display display.display(); delay(3000); // Initialize sensor particleSensor.begin(Wire, I2C_SPEED_FAST); //Use default I2C port, 400kHz speed particleSensor.setup(); //Configure sensor with default settings particleSensor.setPulseAmplitudeRed(0x0A); //Turn Red LED to low to indicate sensor is running } void loop() { long irValue = particleSensor.getIR(); //Reading the IR value it will permit us to know if there's a finger on the sensor or not //Also detecting a heartbeat if(irValue > 7000){ //If a finger is detected display.clearDisplay(); //Clear the display display.drawBitmap(5, 5, logo2_bmp, 24, 21, WHITE); //Draw the first bmp picture (little heart) display.setTextSize(2); //Near it display the average BPM you can display the BPM if you want display.setTextColor(WHITE); display.setCursor(50,0); display.println("BPM"); display.setCursor(50,18); display.println(beatAvg); display.display(); if (checkForBeat(irValue) == true) //If a heart beat is detected { display.clearDisplay(); //Clear the display display.drawBitmap(0, 0, logo3_bmp, 32, 32, WHITE); //Draw the second picture (bigger heart) display.setTextSize(2); //And still displays the average BPM display.setTextColor(WHITE); display.setCursor(50,0); display.println("BPM"); display.setCursor(50,18); display.println(beatAvg); display.display(); tone(3,1000); //And tone the buzzer for a 100ms you can reduce it it will be better delay(100); noTone(3); //Deactivate the buzzer to have the effect of a "bip" //We sensed a beat! long delta = millis() - lastBeat; //Measure duration between two beats lastBeat = millis(); beatsPerMinute = 60 / (delta / 1000.0); //Calculating the BPM if (beatsPerMinute < 255 && beatsPerMinute > 20) //To calculate the average we strore some values (4) then do some math to calculate the average { rates[rateSpot++] = (byte)beatsPerMinute; //Store this reading in the array rateSpot %= RATE_SIZE; //Wrap variable //Take average of readings beatAvg = 0; for (byte x = 0 ; x < RATE_SIZE ; x++) beatAvg += rates[x]; beatAvg /= RATE_SIZE; } } } if (irValue < 7000){ //If no finger is detected it inform the user and put the average BPM to 0 or it will be stored for the next measure beatAvg=0; display.clearDisplay(); display.setTextSize(1); display.setTextColor(WHITE); display.setCursor(30,5); display.println("Please Place "); display.setCursor(30,15); display.println("your finger "); display.display(); noTone(3); } }
